Meet the Founder

Dr. Allissa V. Richardson is an associate professor of journalism at USC Annenberg,
and the founder of the Charlotta Bass Journalism & Justice Lab.

Dr. Allissa V. Richardson is an associate professor of journalism at USC Annenberg,
and the founder of the Charlotta Bass Journalism & Justice Lab.

She researches how African Americans use mobile and social media to produce innovative forms of journalism — especially in times of crisis. Richardson is the author of Bearing Witness While Black: African Americans, Smartphones and the New Protest #Journalism (Oxford University Press, 2020). The award-winning book explores the lives of 15 mobile journalist-activists who have documented the Black Lives Matter movement using only mobile and social media.


  • Richardson’s research is informed by her award-winning work as a journalism innovator. She is considered a pioneer in mobile journalism (MOJO), having launched the world’s first smartphone-only college newsrooms in 2010, in the U.S., Morocco and South Africa.

    Richardson won the National Association of Black Journalists’ prestigious Journalism Educator of the Year (‘12) award for her international work. Richardson is an inductee into Apple’s elite Distinguished Educator program. She is the recipient of two esteemed Harvard University posts: the Nieman Foundation Visiting Journalism Fellowship (‘14) and the Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Society Fellowship (‘20). Lastly, she is a fellow in Columbia University’s Tow Center for Digital Journalism (‘20).

    Richardson’s research has been published in Convergence, Journal of Communication, Digital Journalism, Journalism Studies and The Black Scholar. Richardson serves on the editorial boards of Digital Journalism and the International Journal of Communication. She is an affiliated researcher with New York University’s Center for Critical Race and Digital Studies (CR + DS) as well.

    Richardson holds a PhD in journalism studies from the University of Maryland College Park; a master’s degree in magazine publishing from Northwestern University’s Medill School; and a bachelor of science in biology from Xavier University of Louisiana, where she was named a “Top 40 Under 40” alumna.

Founder’s Statement


The Charlotta Bass Journalism & Justice Lab brings the research
that I have conducted for the last decade to life.

Since 2011, I have been studying how Black people use mobile journalism to push their own urgent dispatches into mainstream headlines. In my 2020 book, Bearing Witness While Black: African Americans, Smartphones and the New Protest #Journalism, I argue that today’s smartphone citizen journalists, like Darnella Frazier, are continuing the work of Black witnesses before them, like Ida B. Wells and Frederick Douglass. Throughout each of America’s overlapping eras of domestic terror – slavery, lynching and police brutality – there have been Black people leveraging the technology of their day to demand change.

Thirty years ago, police beat Rodney King on camera, just a few miles from USC. Farther north, in Oakland, citizen journalists filmed police shooting Oscar Grant at Fruitvale Station in 2009. For West Coast natives, these men were part of a longer narrative arc about police brutality, which extended to the Watts riots of 1965 and the subsequent rise of the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense in 1966. When George Floyd was murdered in 2020, I had a front-row seat to the West Coast’s resurrection as a nexus for activism. For more than 100 days, Portland, Seattle, Oakland, San Francisco and Los Angeles hosted the most steadfast demonstrations in the whole nation – and this was no accident.

As I interviewed frontline activists, I learned more and more about the heritage of Black activism on the West Coast. I learned that the nation’s first attempts at bussing to integrate schools happened out West. I learned how other social movements, such as the Brown Berets, patterned their organization after the Black Panther Party. I met generations of Black activist families, who had passed down the baton – from Watts, to the LA protests of 1992, to Black Lives Matter’s third wave in 2020. 

The West Coast has been at the forefront of Black social justice for more than 100 years.

Amid all these swirling connections, my colleagues and other trusted community members began to share news clippings with me. Black elders in LA sent me pictures of lost Black Panther newspapers. I found Stokely Carmichael letters in a banker’s box in USC’s library. And then, the New York Times published a long-overdue obituary on Charlotta Bass – the first Black woman to own and operate a newspaper on the West Coast. As I read about this remarkable leader, I marveled at how she predated Vice President Kamala Harris in her bid for the same job. Why, I wondered, had I not learned more about her in school? And, what should I do with all the Black testimonies and archival media that were coming my way?

Thus, the idea that had been bubbling for many months began to take shape in my mind. What if, I thought, there was a hub for Black social justice media? The West Coast had no clearinghouse that connected the narrative dots between Black people’s abolitionist media activism during the Gold Rush, to Charlotta Bass’s Great Migration-era editorial leadership, down through history to the Black Panther Party, until today’s Black Lives Matter movement. Moreover, there was no center where people could come and learn how to consume or report on social justice issues with greater media literacy.

It is my hope that the Charlotta Bass Journalism & Justice Lab will become the destination for such things. Our goal is to save, study and share Black social justice journalism from the West Coast. After all, the West Coast has been at the forefront of Black social justice for more than 100 years. One of its first documentarians was a Black woman – like me – who knew the power of strong journalism. I look forward to sharing how Mrs. Bass’s spirit – and her descendants’ love – inspired me to honor her work this way. This Lab will empower generations of students to report on the issues about which she cared most. We will create knowledge that will help our industry engage in reparative journalism. And, we will help the public think about Black people in the news through different lenses. Thank you for supporting this important work.

Warm regards,

Books

Bearing Witness While Black:
African Americans, Smartphones and the New Protest #Journalism

By Dr. Allissa V. Richardson

  • Bearing Witness While Black tells the story of this century's most powerful Black social movement through the eyes of 15 activists who documented it. At the height of the Black Lives Matter uprisings, African Americans filmed and tweeted evidence of fatal police encounters in dozens of US cities — using little more than the device in their pockets. Their urgent dispatches from the frontlines spurred a global debate on excessive police force, which claimed the lives of African American men, women, and children at disproportionate rates. This groundbreaking book reveals how the perfect storm of smartphones, social media, and social justice empowered Black activists to create their own news outlets, which continued a centuries-long, African American tradition of using the news to challenge racism.

  • Winner, 2022 American Sociological Association/Communication Division Best Book Award

    Winner, 2022 Dorothy Lee Award for Outstanding Book in the Ecology of Culture

    Winner, 2021 International Communication Assoc. Hazel Gaudet-Erskine Best Book Award

    Winner, 2020 AEJMC Kappa Tau Alpha/Frank Luther Mott Book of the Year Award

    Winner, 2020 AEJMC Tankard Book of the Year Award

    Winner, 2020 National Association of Black Journalists Outstanding Book of the Year Award

  • Brown, M. C. (2021). In Perspectives on Politics, 19(3): 1008-1010. https://bit.ly/30RIlUv.

    Kreiss, D. (2021). In Communication Theory, ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1093/ct/qtab020.

    Moore, K. (2021). In International Journal of Communication, 15. https://bit.ly/3kQb3wm.

    Sine, E. (2021). In Boom California. https://bit.ly/3AIgbr3.

    Mainsah, H. (2021). In Digital Journalism, 1-3. doi: https://bit.ly/3B5gHzI.

Reports

Trends in Mobile Journalism: Bearing Witness, Building Movements, and Crafting Counternarratives

By Dr. Allissa V. Richardson

  • This field review examines how African American mobile journalism became a model for marginalized people’s political communication across the United States.

  • activism, Black witnessing, counternarratives, mobile journalism

  • Social Science Research Council, 2021

Journal Articles

Dismantling respectability: The rise of new womanist communication models in the era of Black Lives Matter

By Dr. Allissa V. Richardson

  • This case study explores the revamped communication styles of four Black feminist organizers who led the early Black Lives Matter Movement of 2014: Brittany Ferrell, Alicia Garza, Brittany Packnett, and Marissa Johnson. Additionally, the study includes Ieshia Evans: a high-profile, independent, anti–police brutality activist.

  • Winner, 2021 Article of the Year
    University of Florida frank competition

  • Scholar Examining New Models of Communication Arising From Black Lives Matter Movement Wins $10,000 Research Prize in Public Interest Communication

Op-eds

It wasn’t a gun:
A material archive of police violence

By Dr. Allissa V. Richardson

  • A hairbrush. A set of keys. A pill bottle. A candy bar. Each of these everyday items is an unlikely weapon. And yet each is an object that was held by a Black man, woman, or child when they were killed or injured at the hands of police. Amber N. Ford’s series Mistaken Identity is a record of the wounds incurred and a requiem for the lives lost.

  • archive, Black witnessing, police brutality

  • The Atlantic, 2020